Gwajin Q-Angle. Yaya za a auna shi? Menene gwajin yake nufi?

An sabunta ta ƙarshe 15/01/2015 ta Dakunan shan magani - Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a

Tsarin Q-Angle. Yaya za a auna shi? Me ake nufi da shi?

Yawancin lokaci ana auna kusurwa yayin nazarin gwiwa. Musamman idan mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali suna so su kimanta duk rashin aiki a cikin gwiwa.

Ana buƙatar alamun ƙasa guda uku don auna kusurwar Q:

Mafi Girma iliac Spine (ASIS)
ASIS shine gaban ƙashin ƙugu, wanda za'a ji shi a gaban ƙugu - a matakin kugu.

Patella - Gwanin gwiwa
Tsakiyar tsakiyar gwiwa yana kasancewa daidai ta hanyar nemo saman, ƙasa da kowane gefen gwiwar gwiwa, sannan zana layi guda don nemo tsakiyar.

Tushewar Tibial
Tibus na tibial shine 'ƙwallon ƙashi' kimanin santimita biyar a ƙasa da patella, wanda yake kan gaban tibia.

Tambaya Q - Angle: Terje Haugaa

Ana auna kusurwar Q ne ta hanyar zana layi (tare da ma'aunin tef) daga ASIS zuwa tsakiyar patella. Sannan ana yin sabon ma'auni daga tsakiyar patella zuwa tuberositas tibiae. Don neman kusurwar Q, auna kusurwa tsakanin waɗannan ma'aunin biyu - sannan a debe digiri 180.

Matsakaicin Q na al'ada a cikin maza shine ma'aunin 14 kuma a cikin mata yana da digiri 17. Haɓakawa a cikin kusurwar Q na iya nuna haɗarin mafi girma na matsalolin gwiwa da gwiwa. Ciki har da babbar haɗarin gurɓatar patellar da murdiya patellar.

Hakanan karanta:

- Jin rauni?

source:

Conley S, daThe Woman Knee: Bambancin Iliya»J. Ina. Acad. Ortho. Surg., Satumba 2007; 15: S31 - S36.